The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 36, sentence 21
The little hare, thinking he was all alone, came into the enclosure, and, wishing to feel what it was like to be a hare again, threw off Big Lion’s skin, and began to jump and dance, singing--
Who acts: little hare, hare, it · What happens: think, be, come, wish, feel, throw off · To what, where: enclosure, hare, skin · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little hare, hare, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 hare | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 hare | amod |
| 3 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 thinking | punct |
| 5 | thinking | think | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 hare | acl |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 alone | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 alone | cop |
| 8 | all | all | ADV | _ | 9 alone | advmod |
| 9 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 5 thinking | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 hare | punct |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | into | into | ADP | _ | 14 enclosure | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 enclosure | det |
| 14 | enclosure | enclosure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 wishing | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 wishing | cc |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 wishing | punct |
| 18 | wishing | wish | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 came | advcl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 feel | mark |
| 20 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 wishing | xcomp |
| 21 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 24 like | obj |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 like | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 like | cop |
| 24 | like | like | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 feel | ccomp |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 hare | mark |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 hare | cop |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 hare | det |
| 28 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 like | xcomp |
| 29 | again | again | ADV | _ | 20 feel | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 threw | punct |
| 31 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 came | parataxis |
| 32 | off | off | ADP | _ | 36 skin | case |
| 33 | Big | Big | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 Lion | compound |
| 34 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 skin | nmod:poss |
| 35 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 34 Lion | case |
| 36 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 threw | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 began | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 began | cc |
| 39 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 came | parataxis |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 jump | mark |
| 41 | jump | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 began | xcomp |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 dance | cc |
| 43 | dance | dance | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 jump | conj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 singing | punct |
| 45 | singing | sing | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 39 began | advcl |
| 46 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | gerund | the little hare not said here | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | hare | all, alone property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | come | past | the little hare | the enclosure | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into enclosure=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | wish | gerund | the little hare not said here | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | feel not said to happen | to-infinitive | the little hare not said here | again | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | is | past | it | like property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | is a not said to happen | to-infinitive | a hare | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | throw off | past | Big Lion's skin | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Theme | |||||
| 9 | begin | past | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 10 | jump | to-infinitive | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 11 | dance | infinitive | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 12 | sing speech: express | gerund | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/36/21/