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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 37, sentence 126

When Alfin reached the castle he knocked at the door and said to the servant: ‘Here is a basket of lovely figs, if his majesty will be good enough to accept them with my humble duty.’

Who acts: Alfin, basket, majesty · What happens: reach, knock, say, be, accept · To what, where: castle, servant, figs · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alfin, basket, majesty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvcldetobjnsubjcasedetoblccconjcasedetoblpunctpunctccompcopdetnsubjcaseamodnmodpunctmarknmod:possnsubjauxcopparataxisadvmodmarkcsubjobjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctpunctrootWhenSCONJAlfinPROPNreachedVERBtheDETcastleNOUNhePRONknockedVERBatADPtheDETdoorNOUNandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPtheDETservantNOUN:PUNCT‘PUNCTHereADVisAUXaDETbasketNOUNofADPlovelyADJfigsNOUN,PUNCTifSCONJhisPRONmajestyNOUNwillAUXbeAUXgoodADJenoughADVtoPARTacceptVERBthemPRONwithADPmyPRONhumbleADJdutyNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_3 reachedmark
2AlfinAlfinPROPNNumber=Sing3 reachednsubj
3reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 knockedadvcl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 castledet
5castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing3 reachedobj
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 knockednsubj
7knockedknockVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8atatADP_10 doorcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 doordet
10doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing7 knockedobl
11andandCCONJ_12 saidcc
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 knockedconj
13totoADP_15 servantcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 servantdet
15servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing12 saidobl
16::PUNCT_18 Herepunct
17‘'PUNCT_18 Herepunct
18HerehereADVPronType=Dem12 saidccomp
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 Herecop
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 basketdet
21basketbasketNOUNNumber=Sing18 Herensubj
22ofofADP_24 figscase
23lovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos24 figsamod
24figsfigNOUNNumber=Plur21 basketnmod
25,,PUNCT_31 goodpunct
26ififSCONJ_31 goodmark
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 majestynmod:poss
28majestymajestyNOUNNumber=Sing31 goodnsubj
29willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin31 goodaux
30bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf31 goodcop
31goodgoodADJDegree=Pos12 saidparataxis
32enoughenoughADV_31 goodadvmod
33totoPART_34 acceptmark
34acceptacceptVERBVerbForm=Inf31 goodcsubj
35themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 acceptobj
36withwithADP_39 dutycase
37mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 dutynmod:poss
38humblehumbleADJDegree=Pos39 dutyamod
39dutydutyNOUNNumber=Sing34 acceptobl
40..PUNCT_7 knockedpunct
41’'PUNCT_7 knockedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachpastAlfinthe castlevn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent castle=Theme
2knockpastAlfinat the doorvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at door=Patient
3say speech: assertpastAlfin not said herethe servantvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to servant=Recipient
4ispresenta basket of lovely figshere propertytree rules
5is a condition, not said to happenfutureAlfin's majestyenough, good propertytree rules
6acceptto-infinitivefigs = figwith my humble dutyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/37/126/