The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 37, sentence 45
The next day, when they were all cutting wood, he said to his brothers, ‘That old coverlet and the purse are no use to you; I wish you would give them to me.
Who acts: next day, Ciccu, brothers, I, you · What happens: cut, be, say, wish, give · To what, where: cutting wood, use, you, seas · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (next day, Ciccu, brothers, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 day | det |
| 2 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 day | amod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 wood | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 day | punct |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 wood | advmod |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 wood | nsubj |
| 7 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 wood | cop |
| 8 | all | all | ADV | _ | 10 wood | advmod |
| 9 | cutting | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 wood | amod |
| 10 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 said | punct |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 said | nsubj |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 wood | parataxis |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 brothers | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 16 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 use | nsubj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 coverlet | punct |
| 18 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 coverlet | punct |
| 19 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 coverlet | det |
| 20 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 coverlet | amod |
| 21 | coverlet | coverlet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 brothers | acl:relcl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 purse | cc |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 purse | det |
| 24 | purse | purse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 coverlet | conj |
| 25 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 use | cop |
| 26 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 27 use | det |
| 27 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 said | ccomp |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 you | case |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 use | nmod |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 wish | punct |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 wish | nsubj |
| 32 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 wood | parataxis |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 give | nsubj |
| 34 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 give | aux |
| 35 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 wish | ccomp |
| 36 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 give | iobj |
| 37 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 me | case |
| 38 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 give | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 wood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut | gerund | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | the next day | cutting wood | all property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Ciccu | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | Ciccu's brothers | no use | you | tree rules | |||
| 5 | wish | present | I | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | give | would | you | seas = sea | to me | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to i=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/37/45/