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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 38, sentence 106

‘What is your will?’ it asked; and Ciccu replied that he had been commanded to bring back the ring that the princess had flung away, as she rode past.

Who acts: voice, Ciccu, princess · What happens: ask, reply, command, bring back, fling away, ride · To what, where: Ciccu, ring, princess · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (voice, Ciccu, princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctobjcopnmod:possparataxispunctpunctnsubjpunctccnsubjparataxismarknsubjauxaux:passccompmarkxcompadvmoddetobjmarkdetnsubj:passauxadvcladvmodpunctmarknsubjconjadvmodpunctroot‘PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXyourPRONwillAUX?PUNCT’PUNCTitPRONaskedVERB;PUNCTandCCONJCiccuPROPNrepliedVERBthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXbeenAUXcommandedVERBtoPARTbringVERBbackADVtheDETringNOUNthatSCONJtheDETprincessNOUNhadAUXflungVERBawayADV,PUNCTasSCONJshePRONrodeVERBpastADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Whatpunct
2WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 askedobj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 willcop
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 willnmod:poss
5willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 askedparataxis
6??PUNCT_5 willpunct
7’'PUNCT_5 willpunct
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 askednsubj
9askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10;;PUNCT_13 repliedpunct
11andandCCONJ_13 repliedcc
12CiccuCiccuPROPNNumber=Sing13 repliednsubj
13repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 askedparataxis
14thatthatSCONJ_18 commandedmark
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 commandednsubj
16hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 commandedaux
17beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 commandedaux:pass
18commandedcommandVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 repliedccomp
19totoPART_20 bringmark
20bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf18 commandedxcomp
21backbackADV_20 bringadvmod
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 ringdet
23ringringNOUNNumber=Sing20 bringobj
24thatthatSCONJ_28 flungmark
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 princessdet
26princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing28 flungnsubj:pass
27hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 flungaux
28flungflingVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 bringadvcl
29awayawayADV_28 flungadvmod
30,,PUNCT_33 rodepunct
31asasSCONJ_33 rodemark
32sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 rodensubj
33roderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 flungconj
34pastpastADV_33 rodeadvmod
35..PUNCT_9 askedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastvoicevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient
2reply speech: assertpastCiccuvn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3commandpast · perfect · passiveCiccuvn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
4bring back not said to happento-infinitivethe ringvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent ring=Theme
5fling awaypast · perfect · passivethe princessaway propertyvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
6ridepastprincesspast propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/38/106/