The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 38, sentence 21
At last they came to the king and said to him, ‘O king! your palace is beautiful indeed, but to be worthy of you it lacks one thing--the sword of the Man-eater.’
Who acts: brothers, king, palace · What happens: come, say, be, lack · To what, where: last, king, one thing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brothers, king, palace), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 came | obl |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 king | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 king | det |
| 7 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 said | cc |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 him | case |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 said | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 king | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 king | punct |
| 14 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 15 king | discourse |
| 15 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 beautiful | nsubj |
| 16 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 15 king | punct |
| 17 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 palace | nmod:poss |
| 18 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 beautiful | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 beautiful | cop |
| 20 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 said | ccomp |
| 21 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 20 beautiful | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 worthy | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 worthy | cc |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 worthy | mark |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 worthy | cop |
| 26 | worthy | worthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 lacks | advcl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 you | case |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 worthy | obl |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 lacks | nsubj |
| 30 | lacks | lack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | parataxis |
| 31 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 thing | nummod |
| 32 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 lacks | obj |
| 33 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 35 sword | punct |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 sword | det |
| 35 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 thing | appos |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 eater | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 eater | det |
| 38 | Man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 eater | compound |
| 39 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 Man | punct |
| 40 | eater | eater | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 sword | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 30 lacks | punct |
| 42 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 30 lacks | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | brothers = brother | last | to the king | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to king=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | brothers = brother not said here | king | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is | present | king | beautiful, indeed property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | to-infinitive | palace not said here | of you; worthy property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | lack | present | palace | one thing | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/38/21/