The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 39, sentence 15
There was once a man whose name was Don Giovanni de la Fortuna, and he lived in a beautiful house that his father had built, and spent a great deal of money.
Who acts: man, Don · What happens: be, live, build, spend, name, deal · To what, where: Don, beautiful house, great deal, money
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Don), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 was | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 man | det |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Don | nsubj |
| 6 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 7 name | nmod:poss |
| 7 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Don | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 Don | cop |
| 9 | Don | Don | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 was | obl |
| 10 | Giovanni | Giovanni | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Don | flat |
| 11 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 9 Don | flat:foreign |
| 12 | la | la | X | Foreign=Yes | 9 Don | appos |
| 13 | Fortuna | Fortuna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 la | flat |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 lived | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 lived | cc |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 lived | nsubj |
| 17 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 was | parataxis |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 house | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 house | det |
| 20 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 house | amod |
| 21 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 lived | obl |
| 22 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 built | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 father | nmod:poss |
| 24 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 built | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 built | aux |
| 26 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 house | acl:relcl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 spent | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 spent | cc |
| 29 | spent | spend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 lived | conj |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 deal | det |
| 31 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 deal | amod |
| 32 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 spent | obj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 money | case |
| 34 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 deal | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | there | once property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | a man | Don | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | live | past | Don | a beautiful house | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in house=Location | ||||
| 4 | build | past · perfect · passive | a beautiful house | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | |||||
| 5 | spend | past | Don not said here | a great deal of money | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deal=Asset | ||||
| 6 | name | Don | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 7 | deal | money | nom deal «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/39/15/