The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 39, sentence 17
One day he was walking down a broad road when he was stopped by a handsome man he had never seen before, who, little as Don Giovanni knew it, was the devil himself.
Who acts: Don, walking · What happens: walk down, stop, not see, know, be · To what, where: broad road, Don, road, devil
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Don, walking), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 walking | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 walking | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 walking | aux |
| 5 | walking | walk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 35 devil | csubj |
| 6 | down | down | ADP | _ | 9 road | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 road | det |
| 8 | broad | broad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 road | amod |
| 9 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 walking | obl |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 stopped | advmod |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 stopped | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 stopped | aux:pass |
| 13 | stopped | stop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 walking | advcl |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 man | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 man | det |
| 16 | handsome | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 man | amod |
| 17 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 seen | obl |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 seen | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 seen | aux |
| 20 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 21 seen | advmod |
| 21 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 stopped | conj |
| 22 | before | before | ADV | _ | 21 seen | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 little | punct |
| 24 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 little | nsubj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 little | punct |
| 26 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 seen | conj |
| 27 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 30 knew | mark |
| 28 | Don | Don | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 knew | nsubj |
| 29 | Giovanni | Giovanni | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Don | flat |
| 30 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 little | advcl |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 knew | obj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 walking | punct |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 devil | cop |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 devil | det |
| 35 | devil | devil | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 36 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 35 devil | nmod:unmarked |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 35 devil | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk down | past · progressive | Don | a broad road | day | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme road=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | stop | past · passive | Don | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | not see | past · perfect | Don | by a handsome man; before property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | know | past | Don | road | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | walking | the devil | Don nmod:unmarked | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/39/17/