The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 39, sentence 54
The messenger took back this answer, but a second time returned with the request that Don Giovanni would present them with his picture, so that they might know what sort of a person to expect.
Who acts: messenger, Don, ears · What happens: take back, return, present, know, expect, sort · To what, where: answer, request, sort, person
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (messenger, Don, ears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 messenger | det |
| 2 | messenger | messenger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 took | advmod |
| 5 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 answer | det |
| 6 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 returned | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 returned | cc |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 time | det |
| 10 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 11 time | amod |
| 11 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 returned | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | returned | return | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 took | parataxis |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 request | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 request | det |
| 15 | request | request | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 returned | obl |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 present | obj |
| 17 | Don | Don | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 present | nsubj |
| 18 | Giovanni | Giovanni | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Don | flat |
| 19 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 present | aux |
| 20 | present | present | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 request | acl:relcl |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 present | obj |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 picture | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 picture | nmod:poss |
| 24 | picture | picture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 present | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 know | punct |
| 26 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 30 know | mark |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 so | fixed |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 know | nsubj |
| 29 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 know | aux |
| 30 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 returned | conj |
| 31 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 32 sort | det |
| 32 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 know | obj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 person | case |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 person | det |
| 35 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 sort | nmod |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 expect | mark |
| 37 | expect | expect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 person | acl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take back | past | the messenger | this answer | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Theme | ||||
| 2 | return | participle | time | with the request | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | present | would | Don | the request | with messenger's picture | tree rules | |||
| 4 | know | might | ears = ear | what sort of a person | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer sort=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | expect | to-infinitive | ears = ear not said here | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | sort | a person | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/39/54/