The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 109
There was once a box of matches which lay between a tinder-box and an old iron pot, and they told the story of their youth.
Who acts: box, matches · What happens: be, lie, tell · To what, where: tinder box, story · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (box, matches), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 was | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 box | det |
| 5 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 matches | case |
| 7 | matches | match | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 box | nmod |
| 8 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 lay | nsubj |
| 9 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 matches | acl:relcl |
| 10 | between | between | ADP | _ | 14 box | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 box | det |
| 12 | tinder | tinder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 box | compound |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 tinder | punct |
| 14 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lay | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 pot | cc |
| 16 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 pot | det |
| 17 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 pot | amod |
| 18 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 pot | compound |
| 19 | pot | pot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 box | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 told | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 told | cc |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 told | nsubj |
| 23 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 was | parataxis |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 story | det |
| 25 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 told | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 youth | case |
| 27 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 youth | nmod:poss |
| 28 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 story | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a box of matches | there | once property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | lie | past | matches | a tinder box and a old iron pot | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent between box=Location | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | matches = match | the story of matches's youth | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/4/109/