The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 71
He lived very merrily; he went every night to the theatre, made paper kites out of five-pound notes, and played ducks and drakes with sovereigns instead of stones.
Who acts: son, made paper · What happens: live, go, make, kite, play · To what, where: theatre, pound notes, ducks
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, made paper), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 lived | nsubj |
| 2 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 merrily | advmod |
| 4 | merrily | merrily | ADV | _ | 2 lived | advmod |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 went | punct |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 went | nsubj |
| 7 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 lived | conj |
| 8 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 night | det |
| 9 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 went | obl:unmarked |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 theatre | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 theatre | det |
| 12 | theatre | theatre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 went | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 made | punct |
| 14 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 paper | amod |
| 15 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 kites | nsubj |
| 16 | kites | kite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 theatre | acl:relcl |
| 17 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 notes | case |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 notes | case |
| 19 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 pound | nummod |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 five | punct |
| 21 | pound | pound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 notes | compound |
| 22 | notes | note | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 kites | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 played | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 played | cc |
| 25 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 lived | conj |
| 26 | ducks | duck | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 played | obj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 drakes | cc |
| 28 | drakes | drake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 ducks | conj |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 sovereigns | case |
| 30 | sovereigns | sovereign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 played | obl |
| 31 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 33 stones | case |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 instead | fixed |
| 33 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 sovereigns | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | son | merrily property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | past | son | the theatre | night | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to theatre=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | make | participle | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||||
| 4 | kite | present | made paper | the theatre not said here | pound notes | tree rules | |||
| 5 | play | past | son not said here | ducks and drakes | with sovereigns instead stones | vn play-114.2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent duck=Theme with sovereign=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/4/71/