The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 5, sentence 188
‘Ah! now I understand why he loved the stove,’ said the yard-dog.
Who acts: I, man · What happens: understand, love, say · To what, where: stove, yard dog · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 understand | punct |
| 2 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 6 understand | discourse |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Ah | punct |
| 4 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 understand | advmod |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 understand | nsubj |
| 6 | understand | understand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 said | ccomp |
| 7 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 loved | advmod |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 loved | nsubj |
| 9 | loved | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 said | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 stove | det |
| 11 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 loved | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 loved | punct |
| 13 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 loved | punct |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 dog | det |
| 16 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 dog | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 yard | punct |
| 18 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 said | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | understand | present | I | now | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | love | past | man | the stove | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer stove=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the yard dog | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/5/188/