The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 104
The princess went to meet her father, fell on his neck and kissed him, but with that she said, ‘O father, father! what have you done now? to-morrow I must die, and you must choose one of three things: either the land must be smitten with the black pestilence, or you must have a long and bloody war, or you must as soon as I am dead, lay me in a plain wooden chest, and set it in the church, and for a whole year place a sentinel beside it every night.’
Who acts: princess, you, I · What happens: go, meet, fall, kiss, say, do · To what, where: father, neck, tuft, morrow, one, land · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 princess | det |
| 2 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 meet | mark |
| 5 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 went | xcomp |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 father | nmod:poss |
| 7 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 meet | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 fell | punct |
| 9 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | parataxis |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 neck | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 neck | nmod:poss |
| 12 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fell | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 kissed | cc |
| 14 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 fell | conj |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 kissed | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 said | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 said | cc |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 that | case |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 said | obl |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 said | nsubj |
| 21 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | parataxis |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 father | punct |
| 23 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 father | punct |
| 24 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 25 father | discourse |
| 25 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 said | ccomp |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 father | punct |
| 27 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 father | conj |
| 28 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 25 father | punct |
| 29 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 32 done | obj |
| 30 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 done | aux |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 done | nsubj |
| 32 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 said | ccomp |
| 33 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 32 done | advmod |
| 34 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 32 done | punct |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 morrow | case |
| 36 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 35 to | punct |
| 37 | morrow | morrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 done | obl |
| 38 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 40 die | nsubj |
| 39 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 die | aux |
| 40 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 morrow | acl:relcl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 choose | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 choose | cc |
| 43 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 45 choose | nsubj |
| 44 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 45 choose | aux |
| 45 | choose | choose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 said | conj |
| 46 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 45 choose | obj |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 49 things | case |
| 48 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 49 things | nummod |
| 49 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 one | nmod |
| 50 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 56 smitten | punct |
| 51 | either | either | CCONJ | _ | 53 land | cc:preconj |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 land | det |
| 53 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 smitten | nsubj:pass |
| 54 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 56 smitten | aux |
| 55 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 56 smitten | aux:pass |
| 56 | smitten | smite | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 went | parataxis |
| 57 | with | with | ADP | _ | 60 pestilence | case |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 pestilence | det |
| 59 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 60 pestilence | amod |
| 60 | pestilence | pestilence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 smitten | obl |
| 61 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 have | punct |
| 62 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 65 have | cc |
| 63 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 65 have | nsubj |
| 64 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 65 have | aux |
| 65 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 56 smitten | conj |
| 66 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 70 war | det |
| 67 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 70 war | amod |
| 68 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 69 bloody | cc |
| 69 | bloody | bloody | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 67 long | conj |
| 70 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 65 have | obj |
| 71 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 82 lay | punct |
| 72 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 82 lay | cc |
| 73 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 82 lay | nsubj |
| 74 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 82 lay | aux |
| 75 | as | as | ADV | _ | 76 soon | advmod |
| 76 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 82 lay | advmod |
| 77 | as | as | ADP | _ | 80 dead | case |
| 78 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 80 dead | nsubj |
| 79 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 80 dead | cop |
| 80 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 76 soon | obl |
| 81 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 76 soon | punct |
| 82 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 56 smitten | parataxis |
| 83 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 82 lay | obj |
| 84 | in | in | ADP | _ | 88 chest | case |
| 85 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 88 chest | det |
| 86 | plain | plain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 88 chest | amod |
| 87 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 88 chest | amod |
| 88 | chest | chest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 82 lay | obl |
| 89 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 91 set | punct |
| 90 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 91 set | cc |
| 91 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 82 lay | conj |
| 92 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 91 set | obj |
| 93 | in | in | ADP | _ | 95 church | case |
| 94 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 95 church | det |
| 95 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 91 set | obl |
| 96 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 102 place | punct |
| 97 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 102 place | cc |
| 98 | for | for | ADP | _ | 102 place | case |
| 99 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 102 place | det |
| 100 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 102 place | amod |
| 101 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 102 place | compound |
| 102 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | parataxis |
| 103 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 104 sentinel | det |
| 104 | sentinel | sentinel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 102 place | appos |
| 105 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 106 it | case |
| 106 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 104 sentinel | nmod |
| 107 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 108 night | det |
| 108 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 102 place | obl:unmarked |
| 109 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| 110 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the princess | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | meet | to-infinitive | the princess not said here | Princess's father | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent father=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | fall | past | tuft's neck | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on neck=Location | |||||
| 4 | kiss | past | tuft | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | Princess | with that | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | do | present · perfect | you | now | to morrow | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||
| 7 | die | must | I | morrow not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | choose | must | you | one of three things | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme | ||||
| 9 | smite | must · passive | the land | with the black pestilence | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with pestilence=Instrument | ||||
| 10 | have | must | you | a long war | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent war=Patient | ||||
| 11 | is | present | I | dead property | tree rules | ||||
| 12 | lay | must | you | me | a plain wooden chest | soon property | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Theme in chest=Destination | ||
| 13 | set | infinitive | you not said here | war | the church | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in church=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/6/104/