The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 122
And so it had also gone with one, on the night before a certain day, when a merry young smith came wandering to the town where the king’s castle stood.
Who acts: payment, merry young smith, castle · What happens: go, come, wonder, stand
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (payment, merry young smith, castle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 gone | cc |
| 2 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 gone | advmod |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 gone | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 gone | aux |
| 5 | also | also | ADV | _ | 6 gone | advmod |
| 6 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 one | case |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 gone | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 night | punct |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 night | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 night | det |
| 12 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gone | obl |
| 13 | before | before | ADP | _ | 16 day | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 day | det |
| 15 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 day | amod |
| 16 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gone | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 came | punct |
| 18 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 23 came | advmod |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 smith | det |
| 20 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 smith | amod |
| 21 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 smith | amod |
| 22 | smith | smith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 came | nsubj |
| 23 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 day | acl:relcl |
| 24 | wandering | wonder | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 came | xcomp |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 town | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 town | det |
| 27 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 wandering | obl |
| 28 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 33 stood | advmod |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 king | det |
| 30 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 castle | nmod:poss |
| 31 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 30 king | case |
| 32 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 stood | nsubj |
| 33 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 town | acl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 gone | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · perfect | payment | day; night | with one | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with one=Beneficiary | |||
| 2 | come | past | a merry young smith | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | wonder speech: ask | gerund | a merry young smith not said here | to the town | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | stand | past | the king's castle | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/6/122/