The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 67
More than once it happened that when the king was in a bad temper, he let it out on the poor queen, and said that here they were now, getting old, and neither they nor the kingdom had an heir, and it was all her fault.
Who acts: it, king, story, heir · What happens: happen, be, let out, say, get, have · To what, where: bad temper, temper, heir, fault · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, king, story, heir), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | More | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 let | advmod |
| 2 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 5 happened | mark |
| 3 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 5 happened | mark |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 happened | nsubj |
| 5 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 More | advcl |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 temper | mark |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 temper | advmod |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 king | det |
| 9 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 temper | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 temper | cop |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 temper | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 temper | det |
| 13 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 temper | amod |
| 14 | temper | temper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 happened | advcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 More | punct |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 let | nsubj |
| 17 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 let | obj |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 17 let | compound:prt |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 queen | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 queen | det |
| 22 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 queen | amod |
| 23 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 let | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 said | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 said | cc |
| 26 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 let | conj |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 here | mark |
| 28 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 26 said | ccomp |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 getting | nsubj |
| 30 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 getting | aux |
| 31 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 getting | advmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 getting | punct |
| 33 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 said | ccomp |
| 34 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 getting | xcomp |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 had | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 had | cc |
| 37 | neither | neither | ADV | _ | 42 had | advmod |
| 38 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 had | nsubj |
| 39 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 41 kingdom | cc |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 kingdom | det |
| 41 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 they | conj |
| 42 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 let | conj |
| 43 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 heir | det |
| 44 | heir | heir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 had | obj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 fault | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 fault | cc |
| 47 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 fault | nsubj |
| 48 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 51 fault | cop |
| 49 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 51 fault | det:predet |
| 50 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 fault | nmod:poss |
| 51 | fault | fault | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 had | parataxis |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | it | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the king | a bad temper | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | let out | past | story | temper | on the poor queen | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.asset»: agent=Agent it=Theme on queen=Asset | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | story not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | get | past · progressive | king | now | old property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 6 | have | past | king | a heir | neither property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heir=Patient | |||
| 7 | is a | past | heir | queen's fault | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/6/67/