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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 79

‘Out in the king’s garden,’ said she, ‘under the great oak that stands on the left hand, just as one goes out from the castle, is a little bush, rather brown than green, with hairy leaves and long spikes.

Who acts: garden, great oak, one · What happens: say, stand, go out, be · To what, where: left hand, castle, great oak · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (garden, great oak, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodcasedetnmod:posscasensubjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctadvmodmarknsubjconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctcopdetamodnsubjpunctadvmodccompcaseoblpunctcaseamodoblccamodconjpunctroot‘PUNCTOutADVinADPtheDETkingNOUN’sPARTgardenNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBshePRON,PUNCT‘PUNCTunderADPtheDETgreatADJoakNOUNthatPRONstandsVERBonADPtheDETleftADJhandNOUN,PUNCTjustADVasSCONJoneNUMgoesVERBoutADVfromADPtheDETcastleNOUN,PUNCTisAUXaDETlittleADJbushNOUN,PUNCTratherADVbrownADJthanADPgreenADJ,PUNCTwithADPhairyADJleavesNOUNandCCONJlongADJspikesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_7 gardenpunct
2OutoutADV_7 gardenadvmod
3ininADP_7 gardencase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 kingdet
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 gardennmod:poss
6’s'sPART_5 kingcase
7gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidnsubj
8,,PUNCT_7 gardenpunct
9’'PUNCT_7 gardenpunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 brownnsubj
12,,PUNCT_11 shepunct
13‘'PUNCT_40 brownpunct
14underunderADP_17 oakcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 oakdet
16greatgreatADJDegree=Pos17 oakamod
17oakoakNOUNNumber=Sing40 brownobl
18thatthatPRONPronType=Rel19 standsnsubj
19standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 oakacl:relcl
20ononADP_23 handcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 handdet
22leftleftADJDegree=Pos23 handamod
23handhandNOUNNumber=Sing19 standsobl
24,,PUNCT_28 goespunct
25justjustADV_28 goesadvmod
26asasSCONJ_28 goesmark
27oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card28 goesnsubj
28goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 standsconj
29outoutADV_28 goesadvmod
30fromfromADP_32 castlecase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 castledet
32castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing28 goesobl
33,,PUNCT_17 oakpunct
34isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 browncop
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 bushdet
36littlelittleADJDegree=Pos37 bushamod
37bushbushNOUNNumber=Sing40 brownnsubj
38,,PUNCT_40 brownpunct
39ratherratherADV_40 brownadvmod
40brownbrownADJDegree=Pos10 saidccomp
41thanthanADP_42 greencase
42greengreenADJDegree=Pos40 brownobl
43,,PUNCT_46 leavespunct
44withwithADP_46 leavescase
45hairyhairyADJDegree=Pos46 leavesamod
46leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur40 brownobl
47andandCCONJ_49 spikescc
48longlongADJDegree=Pos49 spikesamod
49spikesspikeNOUNNumber=Plur46 leavesconj
50..PUNCT_10 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe king's gardenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2standpresentthe great oakthe left handvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on hand=Location
3go outpresentonethe castleout propertyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4ispresentgardenthe great oakthan green; with hairy leaves and long spikes; brown propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/6/79/