The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 10
‘No,’ said the little one, ‘you must remain at your post, but I shall give you a piece of good advice; you shall go up into the pulpit, and remain standing there.
Who acts: you, I · What happens: say, remain, give, go up, stand · To what, where: little one, post, piece, you, pulpit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 No | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 one | det |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 one | amod |
| 8 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 remain | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 remain | punct |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 remain | nsubj |
| 12 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 remain | aux |
| 13 | remain | remain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | ccomp |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 post | case |
| 15 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 post | nmod:poss |
| 16 | post | post | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 remain | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 give | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 give | cc |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 give | nsubj |
| 20 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 give | aux |
| 21 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 remain | conj |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 give | iobj |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 piece | det |
| 24 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 give | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 advice | case |
| 26 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 advice | amod |
| 27 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 piece | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 go | punct |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 go | nsubj |
| 30 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 go | aux |
| 31 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | ccomp |
| 32 | up | up | ADV | _ | 31 go | advmod |
| 33 | into | into | ADP | _ | 35 pulpit | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 pulpit | det |
| 35 | pulpit | pulpit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 go | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 remain | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 remain | cc |
| 38 | remain | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 go | conj |
| 39 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 38 remain | xcomp |
| 40 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 39 standing | advmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the little one | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | remain | must | you | your post | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at post=Location | ||||
| 3 | give | shall | I | a piece of good advice | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient piece=Theme | |||
| 4 | go up | shall | you | the pulpit | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | remain | present | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | stand | gerund | you not said here | there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/7/10/