The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 35
The king had breakfast laid for him, and sat down at the table with him in person; he kept constantly filling his glass for him and praising him, and drinking his health.
Who acts: king · What happens: have, lay, sit down, keep, fill, praise · To what, where: breakfast, table, glass, king, health
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | breakfast | breakfast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| 5 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 breakfast | acl |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 laid | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 sat | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 sat | cc |
| 10 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | conj |
| 11 | down | down | ADP | _ | 10 sat | compound:prt |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 table | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 table | det |
| 14 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sat | obl |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 him | case |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 sat | obl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 person | case |
| 18 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sat | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 kept | punct |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 kept | nsubj |
| 21 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | conj |
| 22 | constantly | constantly | ADV | _ | 21 kept | advmod |
| 23 | filling | fill | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 kept | xcomp |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 glass | nmod:poss |
| 25 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 filling | obj |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 him | case |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 filling | obl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 praising | cc |
| 29 | praising | praise | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 filling | conj |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 praising | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 drinking | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 drinking | cc |
| 33 | drinking | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 filling | conj |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 health | nmod:poss |
| 35 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 drinking | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the king | breakfast | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breakfast=Patient | ||||
| 2 | lay | participle | breakfast not said here | for king | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for he=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | sit down | past | the king not said here | the table | with king; in person | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at table=Location | |||
| 4 | keep | past | king | constantly property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | fill | gerund | king not said here | king's glass | for king | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent glass=Patient | |||
| 6 | praise | gerund | king not said here | king | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 7 | drink | gerund | king not said here | king's health | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent health=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/7/35/