The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 60
But it could not come up over the step in front of the altar, and there it continued to howl, and scream, and threaten, until the clock struck one, when it had to go into the chest again, and Christian heard the lid slam above it.
Who acts: standing, clock, Christian · What happens: not come up, continue, howl, scream, threaten, strike · To what, where: one, chest, lid slam, standing
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (standing, clock, Christian), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 come | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 come | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 come | advmod |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADV | _ | 5 come | advmod |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 9 step | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 step | det |
| 9 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 come | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 front | case |
| 11 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 step | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 altar | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 altar | det |
| 14 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 front | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 continued | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 continued | cc |
| 17 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 19 continued | expl |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 continued | nsubj |
| 19 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | parataxis |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 howl | mark |
| 21 | howl | howl | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 continued | xcomp |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 scream | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 scream | cc |
| 24 | scream | scream | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 howl | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 threaten | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 threaten | cc |
| 27 | threaten | threaten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 come | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 struck | punct |
| 29 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 32 struck | mark |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 clock | det |
| 31 | clock | clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 struck | nsubj |
| 32 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 threaten | conj |
| 33 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 struck | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 had | punct |
| 35 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 37 had | advmod |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 had | nsubj |
| 37 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 struck | parataxis |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 go | mark |
| 39 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 had | xcomp |
| 40 | into | into | ADP | _ | 42 chest | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 chest | det |
| 42 | chest | chest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 go | obl |
| 43 | again | again | ADV | _ | 39 go | advmod |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 heard | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 heard | cc |
| 46 | Christian | Christian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 heard | nsubj |
| 47 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 had | conj |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 slam | det |
| 49 | lid | lid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 slam | compound |
| 50 | slam | slam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 heard | obj |
| 51 | above | above | ADP | _ | 52 it | case |
| 52 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 heard | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not come up | could | standing | over the step in front of the altar | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over step=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | continue | past | standing | there | vn continue-55.3 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | howl | to-infinitive | standing not said here | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | scream speech: express | infinitive | standing not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | threaten | infinitive | standing not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | strike | past | the clock | one | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient | ||||
| 7 | have | past | standing | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | go | to-infinitive | standing not said here | the chest | again | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into chest=Initial_Location | |||
| 9 | hear | past | Christian | the lid slam | standing | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer slam=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/7/60/