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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 76

He laughed immensely to himself at the thought of how cleverly he had managed and how he had cheated the little man.

Who acts: remainder · What happens: laugh, manage, cheat · To what, where: remainder, thought, little man

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (remainder), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcaseoblcasedetoblmarkadvmodadvmodnsubjauxacl:relclccadvmodnsubjauxconjdetamodobjpunctrootHePRONlaughedVERBimmenselyADVtoADPhimselfPRONatADPtheDETthoughtNOUNofSCONJhowADVcleverlyADVhePRONhadAUXmanagedVERBandCCONJhowADVhePRONhadAUXcheatedVERBtheDETlittleADJmanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 laughednsubj
2laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3immenselyimmenselyADV_2 laughedadvmod
4totoADP_5 himselfcase
5himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 laughedobl
6atatADP_8 thoughtcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 thoughtdet
8thoughtthoughtNOUNNumber=Sing2 laughedobl
9ofofSCONJ_14 managedmark
10howhowADVPronType=Int14 managedadvmod
11cleverlycleverlyADV_14 managedadvmod
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 managednsubj
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 managedaux
14managedmanageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 thoughtacl:relcl
15andandCCONJ_19 cheatedcc
16howhowADVPronType=Int19 cheatedadvmod
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 cheatednsubj
18hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 cheatedaux
19cheatedcheatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 managedconj
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 mandet
21littlelittleADJDegree=Pos22 manamod
22manmanNOUNNumber=Sing19 cheatedobj
23..PUNCT_2 laughedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpastremainderremainderthe thoughtimmensely propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to himself=Recipient
2managepast · perfectremaindercleverly propertyvn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3cheatpast · perfectremainderthe little manvn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/7/76/