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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 8

‘Oh, yes,’ said the little man, ‘You were just about to run away, but you have taken upon you to stand sentinel in the church to-night, and there you must stay.’

Who acts: little man, You · What happens: say, run away, take, stand, stay · To what, where: sentinel, church · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little man, You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctdiscoursepunctpunctdetamodnsubjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodadvmodmarkconjadvmodpunctccnsubjauxconjcaseoblmarkxcompobjcasedetoblcasepunctoblpunctccadvmodnsubjauxconjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTOhINTJ,PUNCTyesINTJ,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETlittleADJmanNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTYouPRONwereAUXjustADVaboutADVtoPARTrunVERBawayADV,PUNCTbutCCONJyouPRONhaveAUXtakenVERBuponADPyouPRONtoPARTstandVERBsentinelNOUNinADPtheDETchurchNOUNtoADP-PUNCTnightNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthereADVyouPRONmustAUXstayVERB.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_7 saidpunct
2OhohINTJ_7 saiddiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Ohpunct
4yesyesINTJPolarity=Pos2 Ohdiscourse
5,,PUNCT_2 Ohpunct
6’'PUNCT_2 Ohpunct
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 mandet
9littlelittleADJDegree=Pos10 manamod
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidnsubj
11,,PUNCT_18 runpunct
12‘'PUNCT_18 runpunct
13YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 runnsubj
14werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 runaux
15justjustADV_16 aboutadvmod
16aboutaboutADV_18 runadvmod
17totoPART_18 runmark
18runrunVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 saidconj
19awayawayADV_18 runadvmod
20,,PUNCT_24 takenpunct
21butbutCCONJ_24 takencc
22youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 takennsubj
23havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 takenaux
24takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 saidconj
25uponuponADP_26 youcase
26youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs24 takenobl
27totoPART_28 standmark
28standstandVERBVerbForm=Inf24 takenxcomp
29sentinelsentinelNOUNNumber=Sing28 standobj
30ininADP_32 churchcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 churchdet
32churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing28 standobl
33totoADP_35 nightcase
34--PUNCT_33 topunct
35nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing28 standobl
36,,PUNCT_41 staypunct
37andandCCONJ_41 staycc
38therethereADVPronType=Dem41 stayadvmod
39youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs41 staynsubj
40mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin41 stayaux
41staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf24 takenconj
42..PUNCT_7 saidpunct
43’'PUNCT_7 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe little manvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2run awaypastYouabout, away propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3takepresent · perfectyouupon youvn require-103 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Precondition
4standto-infinitiveyou not said heresentinelthe churchnightvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sentinel=Theme in church=Destination
5staymustyoutherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/7/8/