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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 13

At last an idea struck him, and he said to his sons: ‘You must all go out into the world, and look about you, and each learn a trade, and then, when you return, whoever can produce the best masterpiece shall have the house.’

Who acts: father, You, whoever, best masterpiece · What happens: strike, say, go out, look, learn, return · To what, where: father, last idea, world, trade, house · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, You, whoever, best masterpiece), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseamoddetoblobjpunctccnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompadvmodcasedetoblpunctccparataxiscaseoblpunctccadvmodparataxisdetobjpunctccadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjconjpunctnsubjauxconjdetamodnsubjauxccompdetobjpunctpunctrootAtADPlastADJanDETideaNOUNstruckVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONsaidVERBtoADPhisPRONsonsNOUN:PUNCT‘PUNCTYouPRONmustAUXallADVgoVERBoutADVintoADPtheDETworldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJlookVERBaboutADPyouPRON,PUNCTandCCONJeachDETlearnVERBaDETtradeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADV,PUNCTwhenADVyouPRONreturnVERB,PUNCTwhoeverPRONcanAUXproduceVERBtheDETbestADJmasterpieceNOUNshallAUXhaveVERBtheDEThouseNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_4 ideacase
2lastlastADJDegree=Pos4 ideaamod
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 ideadet
4ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing5 struckobl
5struckstrikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 struckobj
7,,PUNCT_10 saidpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 saidcc
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 saidnsubj
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 struckconj
11totoADP_13 sonscase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 sonsnmod:poss
13sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur10 saidobl
14::PUNCT_19 gopunct
15‘'PUNCT_19 gopunct
16YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 gonsubj
17mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin19 goaux
18allallADV_19 goadvmod
19gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saidccomp
20outoutADV_19 goadvmod
21intointoADP_23 worldcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 worlddet
23worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing19 goobl
24,,PUNCT_26 lookpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 lookcc
26looklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin19 goparataxis
27aboutaboutADP_28 youcase
28youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs26 lookobl
29,,PUNCT_32 learnpunct
30andandCCONJ_32 learncc
31eacheachDETPronType=Tot32 learnadvmod
32learnlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 struckparataxis
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 tradedet
34tradetradeNOUNNumber=Sing32 learnobj
35,,PUNCT_41 returnpunct
36andandCCONJ_41 returncc
37thenthenADVPronType=Dem41 returnadvmod
38,,PUNCT_41 returnpunct
39whenwhenADVPronType=Int41 returnadvmod
40youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs41 returnnsubj
41returnreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 learnconj
42,,PUNCT_45 producepunct
43whoeverwhoeverPRONPronType=Rel45 producensubj
44cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin45 produceaux
45produceproduceVERBVerbForm=Inf32 learnconj
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 masterpiecedet
47bestgoodADJDegree=Sup48 masterpieceamod
48masterpiecemasterpieceNOUNNumber=Sing50 havensubj
49shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin50 haveaux
50havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf45 produceccomp
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 housedet
52househouseNOUNNumber=Sing50 haveobj
53..PUNCT_5 struckpunct
54’'PUNCT_5 struckpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strikepastfathera last ideatree rules
2say speech: assertpastfatherto father's sonsvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to son=Experiencer clause=Topic
3go outmustYouthe worldall, out propertyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4lookinfinitiveabout youvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent about you=Theme
5learnpresenta tradevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trade=Topic
6returnpresentyouthenvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7producecanwhoevertree rules
8haveshallthe best masterpiecethe housevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/8/13/