The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 20
The fencing-master received many a blow, but he set his teeth, and would not allow himself to be troubled by them, for he thought to himself, ‘If you are afraid of a blow you will never get the house.’
Who acts: fencing master, master, teeth, you · What happens: receive, set, not allow, trouble, think, be · To what, where: many blow, teeth, master, house
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fencing master, master, teeth, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 master | det |
| 2 | fencing | fencing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 master | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 fencing | punct |
| 4 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 received | nsubj |
| 5 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 blow | amod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 blow | det |
| 8 | blow | blow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 received | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 set | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 set | cc |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 set | nsubj |
| 12 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 received | conj |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 teeth | nmod:poss |
| 14 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 set | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 allow | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 allow | cc |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 allow | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 allow | advmod |
| 19 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 set | conj |
| 20 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 19 allow | iobj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 troubled | mark |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 troubled | aux:pass |
| 23 | troubled | trouble | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 allow | advcl |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 25 them | case |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 troubled | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 thought | punct |
| 27 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 29 thought | mark |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 thought | nsubj |
| 29 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 set | conj |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 himself | case |
| 31 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 29 thought | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 afraid | punct |
| 33 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 37 afraid | punct |
| 34 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 37 afraid | mark |
| 35 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 37 afraid | nsubj |
| 36 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 afraid | cop |
| 37 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 thought | ccomp |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 blow | case |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 blow | det |
| 40 | blow | blow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 afraid | obl |
| 41 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 44 get | nsubj |
| 42 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 44 get | aux |
| 43 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 44 get | advmod |
| 44 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 blow | acl:relcl |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 house | det |
| 46 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 get | obj |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 37 afraid | punct |
| 48 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 37 afraid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | receive | past | the fencing master | a many blow | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blow=Theme | ||||
| 2 | set | past | master | master's teeth | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient tooth=Result | ||||
| 3 | not allow | would | master not said here | master | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Beneficiary | ||||
| 4 | trouble | to-infinitive · passive | teeth = tooth | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | think speech: other | past | master | master | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | you | of a blow; afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | not get | future | you | the house | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer house=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/8/20/