The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 78
It was one of the tiny splinters of the glass of the magic mirror which we have heard about, that turned everything great and good reflected in it small and ugly.
Who acts: clock, that · What happens: be, hear, turn, reflect · To what, where: one, magic mirror, everything, clock
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (clock, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 one | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 one | cop |
| 3 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 splinters | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 splinters | det |
| 6 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 splinters | amod |
| 7 | splinters | splinter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 one | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 glass | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 glass | det |
| 10 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 splinters | nmod |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 mirror | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 mirror | det |
| 13 | magic | magic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 mirror | compound |
| 14 | mirror | mirror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 glass | nmod |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 heard | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 heard | nsubj |
| 17 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 heard | aux |
| 18 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 mirror | acl:relcl |
| 19 | about | about | ADV | _ | 18 heard | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 turned | punct |
| 21 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 turned | nsubj |
| 22 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 one | parataxis |
| 23 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 22 turned | obj |
| 24 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 turned | xcomp |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 good | cc |
| 26 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 great | conj |
| 27 | reflected | reflect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 turned | conj |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 it | case |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 reflected | obl |
| 30 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 reflected | xcomp |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 ugly | cc |
| 32 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 small | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 one | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | clock | one | of the tiny splinters of the glass of the magic mirror | tree rules | |||
| 2 | hear | present · perfect · passive | the magic mirror | about property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | turn | past | that | everything | great property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent everything=Theme | |||
| 4 | reflect | participle | that not said here | clock | small property | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/8/78/