The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 92
On a winter’s day he would take a burning glass and hold it out on his blue coat and let the snow-flakes fall on it.
Who acts: frost, snow flakes · What happens: take, burn, hold out, let, fall · To what, where: burning glass, glass, blue coat, coat
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (frost, snow flakes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 5 day | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 winter | det |
| 3 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 day | nmod:poss |
| 4 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 3 winter | case |
| 5 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 take | obl |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 take | nsubj |
| 7 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 take | aux |
| 8 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 glass | det |
| 10 | burning | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 glass | amod |
| 11 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 take | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 hold | cc |
| 13 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 take | conj |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 hold | obj |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 hold | compound:prt |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 coat | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 coat | nmod:poss |
| 18 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 coat | amod |
| 19 | coat | coat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hold | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 let | cc |
| 21 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 take | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 flakes | det |
| 23 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 flakes | compound |
| 24 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 snow | punct |
| 25 | flakes | flake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 fall | nsubj |
| 26 | fall | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 let | parataxis |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 it | case |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 fall | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | would | frost | a burning glass | day | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glass=Theme | |||
| 2 | burn | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | hold out | infinitive | frost not said here | glass | frost's blue coat | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme on coat=Location | |||
| 4 | let | infinitive | frost not said here | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | fall | present | the snow flakes | coat | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on it=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/8/92/