The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 9, sentence 153
They gave her a muff as well as some shoes; she was warmly dressed, and when she was ready, there in front of the door stood a coach of pure gold, with a coachman, footmen and postilions with gold crowns on.
Who acts: people, Gerda · What happens: give, dress, be, stand · To what, where: muff, Gerda, coach, front
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, Gerda), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 gave | nsubj |
| 2 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 gave | iobj |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 muff | det |
| 5 | muff | muff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | obj |
| 6 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=ADV | 2 gave | advmod |
| 7 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 as | fixed |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 shoes | case |
| 9 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 shoes | det |
| 10 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 gave | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 dressed | punct |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 dressed | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 dressed | aux:pass |
| 14 | warmly | warmly | ADV | _ | 15 dressed | advmod |
| 15 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 gave | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 ready | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 ready | cc |
| 18 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 ready | advmod |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 ready | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 ready | cop |
| 21 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 dressed | advcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 stood | punct |
| 23 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 29 stood | expl |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 front | case |
| 25 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 stood | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 door | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 door | det |
| 28 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 front | nmod |
| 29 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 gave | conj |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 coach | det |
| 31 | coach | coach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 stood | obj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 gold | case |
| 33 | pure | pure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 gold | amod |
| 34 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 coach | nmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 coachman | punct |
| 36 | with | with | ADP | _ | 38 coachman | case |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 coachman | det |
| 38 | coachman | coachman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 stood | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 footmen | punct |
| 40 | footmen | footman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 coachman | appos |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 postilions | cc |
| 42 | postilions | postilion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 footmen | conj |
| 43 | with | with | ADP | _ | 45 crowns | case |
| 44 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 crowns | compound |
| 45 | crowns | crown | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 stood | obl |
| 46 | on | on | ADV | _ | 29 stood | advmod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | people | a muff | Gerda | as some shoes | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient muff=Theme | ||
| 2 | dress | past · passive | Gerda | warmly property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | past | Gerda | ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | stand | past | people not said here | a coach of pure gold | front of the door; there | with a coachman; with gold crowns | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent coach=Theme in front=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/9/153/