The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 9, sentence 71
‘The newspapers came out next morning with a border of hearts round it, and the princess’s monogram on it, and inside you could read that every good-looking young man might come into the palace and speak to the princess, and whoever should speak loud enough to be heard would be well fed and looked after, and the one who spoke best should become the princess’s husband.
Who acts: newspapers, you, looking young man, whoever, one · What happens: come out, read, look, come, speak, hear · To what, where: monogram, palace, best, husband · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (newspapers, you, looking young man, whoever), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 newspapers | det |
| 3 | newspapers | newspaper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADV | _ | 4 came | advmod |
| 6 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 morning | amod |
| 7 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 border | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 border | det |
| 10 | border | border | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 hearts | case |
| 12 | hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 border | nmod |
| 13 | round | round | ADP | _ | 14 it | case |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 hearts | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 monogram | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 monogram | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 princess | det |
| 18 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 monogram | nmod:poss |
| 19 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 18 princess | case |
| 20 | monogram | monogram | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | obl |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 it | case |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 monogram | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 read | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 read | cc |
| 25 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 28 read | mark |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 read | nsubj |
| 27 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 read | aux |
| 28 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 came | conj |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 37 come | mark |
| 30 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 man | det |
| 31 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 looking | amod |
| 32 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 good | punct |
| 33 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 35 man | amod |
| 34 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 man | amod |
| 35 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 come | nsubj |
| 36 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 come | aux |
| 37 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 read | ccomp |
| 38 | into | into | ADP | _ | 40 palace | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 palace | det |
| 40 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 come | obl |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 speak | cc |
| 42 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 come | conj |
| 43 | to | to | ADP | _ | 45 princess | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 princess | det |
| 45 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 speak | obl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 speak | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 speak | cc |
| 48 | whoever | whoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 50 speak | nsubj |
| 49 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 50 speak | aux |
| 50 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 came | conj |
| 51 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 speak | xcomp |
| 52 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 51 loud | advmod |
| 53 | to | to | PART | _ | 55 heard | mark |
| 54 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 55 heard | aux:pass |
| 55 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 51 loud | advcl |
| 56 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 59 fed | aux |
| 57 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 59 fed | aux:pass |
| 58 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 59 fed | advmod |
| 59 | fed | feed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 55 heard | ccomp |
| 60 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 61 looked | cc |
| 61 | looked | look | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 59 fed | conj |
| 62 | after | after | ADP | _ | 61 looked | compound:prt |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 71 become | punct |
| 64 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 71 become | cc |
| 65 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 66 one | det |
| 66 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 71 become | nsubj |
| 67 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 68 spoke | nsubj |
| 68 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 66 one | acl:relcl |
| 69 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 68 spoke | obj |
| 70 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 71 become | aux |
| 71 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 came | conj |
| 72 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 73 princess | det |
| 73 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 75 husband | nmod:poss |
| 74 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 73 princess | case |
| 75 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 71 become | xcomp |
| 76 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come out | past | the newspapers | the princess's monogram on monogram | morning | with a border of hearts round border; out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient | ||
| 2 | read | could | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | look | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 4 | come | might | every looking young man | the palace | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into palace=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | speak speech: other | infinitive | every looking young man not said here | to the princess | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to princess=Co-Agent | ||||
| 6 | speak speech: other | should | whoever | loud property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | hear | to-infinitive · passive | whoever not said here | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 8 | feed | would · passive | well property | vn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient» | |||||
| 9 | look after | participle | vn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 10 | speak speech: other | past | the one | best | tree rules | ||||
| 11 | become | should | the one | the princess's husband | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/9/71/