Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 1, sentence 83
Every Russian word has _one_ strongly accented syllable, which is marked with an acute accent.
Who acts: Russian word · What happens: have, mark · To what, where: one accented syllable
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Russian word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 word | det |
| 2 | Russian | Russian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 word | amod |
| 3 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 10 syllable | punct |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 syllable | nummod |
| 7 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 10 syllable | punct |
| 8 | strongly | strongly | ADV | _ | 9 accented | advmod |
| 9 | accented | accented | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 syllable | amod |
| 10 | syllable | syllable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 marked | punct |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 marked | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 marked | aux:pass |
| 14 | marked | mark | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 syllable | acl:relcl |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 accent | case |
| 16 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 accent | det |
| 17 | acute | acute | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 accent | amod |
| 18 | accent | accent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 marked | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | every Russian word | one accented syllable | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent syllable=Patient | ||||
| 2 | mark | present · passive | one accented syllable | with a acute accent | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: subject=Destination with accent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/1/83/