Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 10, sentence 73
In the morning, when Tsar Výslav awoke from his sleep, Iván Tsarévich went to him, and gave him the feather of the Bird of Light.
Who acts: Tsar, Iván, IVÁN · What happens: awake, go, give, sleep · To what, where: sleep, LIGHT, feather, IVÁN
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tsar, Iván, IVÁN), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 morning | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 morning | det |
| 3 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 awoke | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 morning | punct |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 awoke | advmod |
| 6 | Tsar | Tsar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 awoke | nsubj |
| 7 | Výslav | Výslav | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Tsar | flat |
| 8 | awoke | awake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 sleep | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 sleep | nmod:poss |
| 11 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 awoke | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 went | punct |
| 13 | Iván | Iván | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 went | nsubj |
| 14 | Tsarévich | Tsarévich | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Iván | flat |
| 15 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 awoke | conj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 him | case |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 went | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 gave | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 gave | cc |
| 20 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 awoke | conj |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 gave | iobj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 feather | det |
| 23 | feather | feather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 gave | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 Bird | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Bird | det |
| 26 | Bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 feather | nmod |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Light | case |
| 28 | Light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 Bird | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 awoke | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | awake | past | Tsar | IVÁN's sleep | morning | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | go | past | Iván | LIGHT | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | give | past | Tsar not said here | the feather of the Bird of Light | IVÁN = iván | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient feather=Theme | |||
| 4 | sleep | IVÁN = iván | nom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/10/73/