Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 10, sentence 84
Whosoever goes to the right, he shall have health and life, but his horse shall be slain.
Who acts: Whosoever, word · What happens: go, have, slay · To what, where: right, health, horse
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Whosoever, word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whosoever | whosoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 2 goes | nsubj |
| 2 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 right | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 right | det |
| 5 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 goes | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 have | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 have | nsubj |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 have | aux |
| 9 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 right | acl:relcl |
| 10 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 have | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 life | cc |
| 12 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 health | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 slain | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 slain | cc |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 horse | nmod:poss |
| 16 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 slain | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 slain | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 slain | aux:pass |
| 19 | slain | slay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 have | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 goes | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | Whosoever | the right | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to right=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | have | shall | word | health and life | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent health=Patient | ||||
| 3 | slay | shall · passive | word's horse | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/10/84/