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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 10, sentence 92

And he went one whole day and grew very, very tired; and when he wanted to sit down and to rest, suddenly the grey Wolf came up to him and said: “I have pity for you, Iván Tsarévich, that you are tiring yourself going on foot.

Who acts: horse, grey Wolf, you · What happens: go, grow, want, sit down, rest, come up · To what, where: horse, pity, yourself, foot · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horse, grey Wolf, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjnummodamodobl:unmarkedccconjadvmodpunctadvmodadvclpunctccadvmodnsubjconjmarkxcompcompound:prtccmarkconjpunctadvmoddetamodnsubjparataxisadvmodcaseoblccconjpunctpunctnsubjccompobjcaseoblpunctcompoundoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjadvclcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONwentVERBoneNUMwholeADJdayNOUNandCCONJgrewVERBveryADV,PUNCTveryADVtiredADJ;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVhePRONwantedVERBtoPARTsitVERBdownADPandCCONJtoPARTrestVERB,PUNCTsuddenlyADVtheDETgreyADJWolfPROPNcameVERBupADVtoADPhimPRONandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTIPRONhaveVERBpityNOUNforADPyouPRON,PUNCTIvánPROPNTsarévichPROPN,PUNCTthatSCONJyouPRONareAUXtiringVERByourselfPRONgoingVERBonADPfootNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 wentcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 daynummod
5wholewholeADJDegree=Pos6 dayamod
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl:unmarked
7andandCCONJ_8 grewcc
8grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
9veryveryADV_8 grewadvmod
10,,PUNCT_12 tiredpunct
11veryveryADV_12 tiredadvmod
12tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos8 grewadvcl
13;;PUNCT_17 wantedpunct
14andandCCONJ_17 wantedcc
15whenwhenADVPronType=Int17 wantedadvmod
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 wantednsubj
17wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
18totoPART_19 sitmark
19sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf17 wantedxcomp
20downdownADP_19 sitcompound:prt
21andandCCONJ_23 restcc
22totoPART_23 restmark
23restrestVERBVerbForm=Inf19 sitconj
24,,PUNCT_29 camepunct
25suddenlysuddenlyADV_29 cameadvmod
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 Wolfdet
27greygreyADJDegree=Pos28 Wolfamod
28WolfWolfPROPNNumber=Sing29 camensubj
29camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 wantedparataxis
30upupADV_29 cameadvmod
31totoADP_32 himcase
32himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 cameobl
33andandCCONJ_34 saidcc
34saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 cameconj
35::PUNCT_38 havepunct
36“"PUNCT_38 havepunct
37IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 havensubj
38havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 saidccomp
39pitypityNOUNNumber=Sing38 haveobj
40forforADP_41 youcase
41youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs38 haveobl
42,,PUNCT_44 Tsarévichpunct
43IvánIvánPROPNNumber=Sing44 Tsarévichcompound
44TsarévichTsarévichPROPNNumber=Sing38 haveobl
45,,PUNCT_49 tiringpunct
46thatthatSCONJ_49 tiringmark
47youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs49 tiringnsubj
48arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin49 tiringaux
49tiringtireVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part38 haveadvcl
50yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes49 tiringobj
51goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part49 tiringadvcl
52ononADP_53 footcase
53footfootNOUNNumber=Sing51 goingobl
54..PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopasthorsedayvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2growpasthorse not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3wantpasthorsevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4sit down not said to happento-infinitivehorse not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5restto-infinitivehorse not said herevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6come uppastthe grey Wolfhorsesuddenly propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location
7say speech: assertpastthe grey Wolf not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
8have in a quotepresentthe grey Wolf = wolfpityfor you; Iván Tsarévich oblvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pity=Patient
9tire in a quotepresent · progressiveyouyourselfvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus yourself=Experiencer
10go in a quotegerundyou not said herefootvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on foot=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/10/92/