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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 11, sentence 18

He then went into the open field under the green oak where Iván Tsarévich was waiting, and said, “Iván Tsarévich, come sit on my back, on the grey Wolf swiftly.”

Who acts: Eléna, Iván · What happens: go, wait, say, come, sit · To what, where: open field, back · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Eléna, Iván), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcasedetamodoblcasedetamodobladvmodnsubjflatauxacl:relclpunctccparataxispunctpunctcompoundccomppunctconjxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctcasedetamodobladvmodpunctpunctrootHePRONthenADVwentVERBintoADPtheDETopenADJfieldNOUNunderADPtheDETgreenADJoakNOUNwhereADVIvánPROPNTsarévichPROPNwasAUXwaitingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTIvánPROPNTsarévichPROPN,PUNCTcomeVERBsitVERBonADPmyPRONbackNOUN,PUNCTonADPtheDETgreyADJWolfPROPNswiftlyADV.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
2thenthenADVPronType=Dem3 wentadvmod
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4intointoADP_7 fieldcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 fielddet
6openopenADJDegree=Pos7 fieldamod
7fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
8underunderADP_11 oakcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 oakdet
10greengreenADJDegree=Pos11 oakamod
11oakoakNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
12wherewhereADVPronType=Rel16 waitingadvmod
13IvánIvánPROPNNumber=Sing16 waitingnsubj
14TsarévichTsarévichPROPNNumber=Sing13 Ivánflat
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 waitingaux
16waitingwaitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 oakacl:relcl
17,,PUNCT_19 saidpunct
18andandCCONJ_19 saidcc
19saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentparataxis
20,,PUNCT_23 Tsarévichpunct
21“"PUNCT_23 Tsarévichpunct
22IvánIvánPROPNNumber=Sing23 Tsarévichcompound
23TsarévichTsarévichPROPNNumber=Sing19 saidccomp
24,,PUNCT_25 comepunct
25comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 saidconj
26sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf25 comexcomp
27ononADP_29 backcase
28mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 backnmod:poss
29backbackNOUNNumber=Sing26 sitobl
30,,PUNCT_34 Wolfpunct
31ononADP_34 Wolfcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 Wolfdet
33greygreyADJDegree=Pos34 Wolfamod
34WolfWolfPROPNNumber=Sing26 sitobl
35swiftlyswiftlyADV_26 sitadvmod
36..PUNCT_3 wentpunct
37”"PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastElénathe open fieldthenunder the green oakvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into field=Initial_Location
2waitpast · progressiveIvánvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3say speech: assertpastIván Tsarévich ccompvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4come in a quotepresenttree rules
5sit in a quoteinfinitivemy backon the grey Wolf; swiftly propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on back=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/11/18/