Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 12, sentence 152
I served God and the Great Sovereign five-and-twenty years, and never died of it; and, for one night’s service for you, I am to die!
Who acts: I, one night · What happens: serve, not die, die, service · To what, where: God
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, one night), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 served | nsubj |
| 2 | served | serve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 served | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 Sovereign | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Sovereign | det |
| 6 | Great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 Sovereign | amod |
| 7 | Sovereign | Sovereign | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 God | conj |
| 8 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 God | nmod |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 five | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 years | cc |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 and | punct |
| 12 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 years | nummod |
| 13 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 - | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 died | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 died | cc |
| 16 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 17 died | advmod |
| 17 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 served | conj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 it | case |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 died | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 service | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 service | cc |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 and | punct |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 service | case |
| 24 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 night | nummod |
| 25 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 service | nmod:poss |
| 26 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 25 night | case |
| 27 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 served | parataxis |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 you | case |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 service | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 am | punct |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 am | nsubj |
| 32 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 served | parataxis |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 die | mark |
| 34 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 am | xcomp |
| 35 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 served | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | serve | past | I | God five and the Great Sovereign | one night's service for you parataxis | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent god=Attribute | |||
| 2 | not die | past | I not said here | of Sovereign | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of it=Causer | ||||
| 3 | die | to-infinitive | I not said here | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | service | one night | for you | nom service «act transitive»: poss=agent for=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/12/152/