Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 12, sentence 81
So the old man went with the pope, and the noose was put round the pope’s neck.
Who acts: old man · What happens: go, put · To what, where: noose
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 went | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 man | amod |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | nsubj |
| 5 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 pope | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 pope | det |
| 8 | pope | pope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 put | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 put | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 noose | det |
| 12 | noose | noose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 put | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 put | aux:pass |
| 14 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 went | conj |
| 15 | round | round | ADP | _ | 19 neck | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 pope | det |
| 17 | pope | pope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 neck | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 17 pope | case |
| 19 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 put | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the old man | with the pope | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with pope=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | put | past · passive | the noose | round the pope's neck | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/12/81/