Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 13, sentence 131
Thus the soldier was left behind, and could not find any home in either place, and for long after that he still had to live and go on living in the white world.
Who acts: soldier · What happens: leave behind, not find, have, live, go · To what, where: soldier, home, place, white world
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soldier), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 5 left | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 soldier | det |
| 3 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 left | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 left | aux:pass |
| 5 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | behind | behind | ADV | _ | 5 left | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 find | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 find | cc |
| 9 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 find | aux |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 find | advmod |
| 11 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 left | advcl |
| 12 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 13 home | det |
| 13 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 find | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 place | case |
| 15 | either | either | CCONJ | _ | 16 place | cc:preconj |
| 16 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 home | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 long | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 long | cc |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 long | case |
| 20 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 find | advmod |
| 21 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 25 had | mark |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 after | fixed |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 had | nsubj |
| 24 | still | still | ADV | _ | 25 had | advmod |
| 25 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 long | advcl |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 live | mark |
| 27 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 had | xcomp |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 go | cc |
| 29 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 live | conj |
| 30 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 31 living | mark |
| 31 | living | live | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 go | advcl |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 world | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 world | det |
| 34 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 world | amod |
| 35 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 living | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 left | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave behind | past · passive | the soldier | behind, thus property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not find | could | any home | place | long property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent home=Topic | |||
| 3 | have | past | soldier | still | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | live | to-infinitive | soldier not said here | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | go | infinitive | soldier not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | live | gerund | soldier not said here | the white world | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in world=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/13/131/