Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 14, sentence 89
She went further, and suddenly another horseman passed by, who was all in red, and his horse was red, and his clothes: and the sun rose.
Who acts: VASILÍSA, horseman, horse, clothes · What happens: go, pass by, be, rise · To what, where: horseman
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (VASILÍSA, horseman, horse, clothes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | further | further | ADV | _ | 2 went | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 horseman | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 horseman | cc |
| 6 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 8 horseman | advmod |
| 7 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 horseman | det |
| 8 | horseman | horseman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 9 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 horseman | acl |
| 10 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 passed | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 red | punct |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 red | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 red | cop |
| 14 | all | all | ADV | _ | 16 red | advmod |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 red | case |
| 16 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 horseman | parataxis |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 red | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 red | cc |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 horse | nmod:poss |
| 20 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 red | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 red | cop |
| 22 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 red | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 rose | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 rose | cc |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 26 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 31 rose | nsubj |
| 27 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 31 rose | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 rose | cc |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 sun | det |
| 30 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 rose | nsubj |
| 31 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | VASILÍSA = vasilísa | another horseman | further property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | pass by | participle | another horseman not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | past | another horseman | all, red property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | past | knight's horse | red property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | rise | past | knight's clothes | the sun nsubj | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/14/89/