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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 15, sentence 155

When they looked into it there was filth and dirt, toads, snakes and frogs, and everything vile, and the Apostles would not drink of it, and swiftly returned to the Saviour.

Who acts: Apostles, filth · What happens: look, be, not drink, return

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Apostles, filth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcaseoblexplconjnsubjccconjpunctconjpunctconjccconjpunctccnsubjparataxispunctccdetnsubjauxadvmodconjcaseoblpunctccadvmodconjcasedetoblpunctrootWhenADVtheyPRONlookedVERBintoADPitPRONtherePRONwasVERBfilthNOUNandCCONJdirtNOUN,PUNCTtoadsNOUN,PUNCTsnakesNOUNandCCONJfrogsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeverythingPRONvileADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETApostlesPROPNwouldAUXnotPARTdrinkVERBofADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJswiftlyADVreturnedVERBtoADPtheDETSaviourPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 lookedadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lookednsubj
3lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4intointoADP_5 itcase
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lookedobl
6theretherePRONPronType=Dem7 wasexpl
7wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 lookedconj
8filthfilthNOUNNumber=Sing7 wasnsubj
9andandCCONJ_10 dirtcc
10dirtdirtNOUNNumber=Sing8 filthconj
11,,PUNCT_12 toadspunct
12toadstoadNOUNNumber=Plur8 filthconj
13,,PUNCT_14 snakespunct
14snakessnakeNOUNNumber=Plur8 filthconj
15andandCCONJ_16 frogscc
16frogsfrogNOUNNumber=Plur8 filthconj
17,,PUNCT_20 vilepunct
18andandCCONJ_20 vilecc
19everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot20 vilensubj
20vilevileADJDegree=Pos3 lookedparataxis
21,,PUNCT_27 drinkpunct
22andandCCONJ_27 drinkcc
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 Apostlesdet
24ApostlesApostlePROPNNumber=Plur27 drinknsubj
25wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 drinkaux
26notnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 drinkadvmod
27drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf20 vileconj
28ofofADP_29 itcase
29ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 drinkobl
30,,PUNCT_33 returnedpunct
31andandCCONJ_33 returnedcc
32swiftlyswiftlyADV_33 returnedadvmod
33returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 lookedconj
34totoADP_36 Saviourcase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 Saviourdet
36SaviourSaviourPROPNNumber=Sing33 returnedobl
37..PUNCT_3 lookedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastApostles = apostleinto fillvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into it=Theme
2bepastfilth and dirt and toads and snakes and frogstherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3not drinkwouldthe Apostlesof fillvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of it=Source
4returnpastApostles = apostle not said hereto the Saviour result; swiftly propertyvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to saviour=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/15/155/