Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 15, sentence 93
And the Pig then asked her: “What are you eating?—give me some!”
Who acts: Pig, Vixen · What happens: ask, eat, give · To what, where: Vixen, some, Pig · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pig, Vixen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 asked | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Pig | det |
| 3 | Pig | Pig | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 asked | nsubj |
| 4 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 asked | advmod |
| 5 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 asked | iobj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 eating | punct |
| 8 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 eating | punct |
| 9 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 eating | obj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 eating | aux |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 eating | nsubj |
| 12 | eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 asked | ccomp |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 eating | punct |
| 14 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 give | punct |
| 15 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 asked | ccomp |
| 16 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 give | iobj |
| 17 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 give | obj |
| 18 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 15 give | punct |
| 19 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 give | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | the Pig | Vixen | then | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP that S»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | eat in a quote | present · progressive | Vixen | What obj | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient | ||||
| 3 | give in a quote | infinitive | some | the Pig = pig | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient some=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/15/93/