Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 17, sentence 118
He had good food and good meat, knew whatever was going on, saw everything, and he had music all day long: no man was better.
Who acts: Iván, whatever, man · What happens: have, know, go on, see, be · To what, where: good food, everything, music · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Iván, whatever, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 food | amod |
| 4 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 meat | cc |
| 6 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 meat | amod |
| 7 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 food | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 knew | punct |
| 9 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | parataxis |
| 10 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 going | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 going | aux |
| 12 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 knew | ccomp |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 going | compound:prt |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 saw | punct |
| 15 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | parataxis |
| 16 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 15 saw | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 had | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 had | cc |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 had | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 saw | conj |
| 21 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 had | obj |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 day | det |
| 23 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 had | obj |
| 24 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 20 had | advmod |
| 25 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 better | punct |
| 26 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 27 man | det |
| 27 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 better | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 better | cop |
| 29 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 had | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Iván | good food and good meat | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient | ||||
| 2 | know | past | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 3 | go on | past · progressive | whatever | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | see | past | everything | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer everything=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | have | past | Iván | music | day | long property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent music=Patient | ||
| 6 | is | past | no man | good property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/17/118/