Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 17, sentence 50
And in all the Woodsprite’s forests the King himself laid traps.
Who acts: King · What happens: lay · To what, where: traps, forests
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 laid | cc |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 forests | case |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 forests | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 forests | det |
| 5 | Woodsprite | Woodsprite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 forests | nmod:poss |
| 6 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 5 Woodsprite | case |
| 7 | forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 laid | obl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 King | det |
| 9 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 laid | nsubj |
| 10 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 9 King | nmod |
| 11 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | traps | trap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 laid | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 laid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lay | past | the King King | traps | Woodsprite's forests | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent trap=Theme in forest=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/17/50/