Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 17, sentence 9
So, when the third year came to an end, he laid a pile of money on the table: “Take, my dear man, as much as your soul desires.
Who acts: third year, master, soul · What happens: come, lay, take, desire · To what, where: end, pile, table, dear man
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (third year, master, soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 13 laid | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 So | punct |
| 3 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 7 came | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 year | det |
| 5 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 year | amod |
| 6 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 came | nsubj |
| 7 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 laid | advcl |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 end | case |
| 9 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 end | det |
| 10 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 came | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 came | punct |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 laid | nsubj |
| 13 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 pile | det |
| 15 | pile | pile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 laid | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 money | case |
| 17 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 pile | nmod |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 table | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 table | det |
| 20 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 laid | obl |
| 21 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 23 Take | punct |
| 22 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 Take | punct |
| 23 | Take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 laid | advcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 man | punct |
| 25 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 man | nmod:poss |
| 26 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 man | amod |
| 27 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 Take | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 much | punct |
| 29 | as | as | ADV | _ | 30 much | advmod |
| 30 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 Take | obj |
| 31 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 34 desires | mark |
| 32 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 soul | nmod:poss |
| 33 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 desires | nsubj |
| 34 | desires | desire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 much | advcl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 laid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the third year | to a end | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to end=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | lay | past | master | a pile of money | the table | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent pile=Theme on table=Destination | |||
| 3 | take in a quote | infinitive | master not said here | my dear man | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument man=Theme much=Destination | ||||
| 4 | desire in a quote | present | your soul | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/17/9/