Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 18, sentence 80
They greeted each other friendlily, and she trod on velvet pile into the palace.
Who acts: pope, Tsar · What happens: greet, tread · To what, where: other friendlily, velvet pile
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pope, Tsar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 greeted | nsubj |
| 2 | greeted | greet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 friendlily | det |
| 4 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 friendlily | amod |
| 5 | friendlily | friendlily | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 greeted | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 trod | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 trod | cc |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 trod | nsubj |
| 9 | trod | tread | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 greeted | conj |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 pile | case |
| 11 | velvet | velvet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 pile | compound |
| 12 | pile | pile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 trod | obl |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 palace | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 palace | det |
| 15 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 trod | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 greeted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | greet speech: greet | past | pope | each other friendlily | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friendlily=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tread | past | Tsar | velvet pile | into the palace | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into palace=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/18/80/