Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 18, sentence 85
“It is a long time since I have had a bath, and I should like a steam bath.”
Who acts: wine, Vasilísa · What happens: be, have, like · To what, where: long time, bath, steam bath
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wine, Vasilísa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 time | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 time | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 time | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 time | det |
| 5 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 time | amod |
| 6 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 like | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 10 had | mark |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 had | nsubj |
| 9 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 had | aux |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 time | acl:relcl |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 bath | det |
| 12 | bath | bath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 had | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 like | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 like | cc |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 like | nsubj |
| 16 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 like | aux |
| 17 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 bath | det |
| 19 | steam | steam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 bath | compound |
| 20 | bath | bath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 like | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 like | punct |
| 22 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 like | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | wine | a long time | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have in a quote | present · perfect | Vasilísa | a bath | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bath=Patient | ||||
| 3 | like in a quote | should | Vasilísa | a steam bath | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot bath=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/18/85/