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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 19, sentence 14

So he ordered him to be taken away from sentry-go, and to be given thirty blows with the cat, so that he should not dare to claim kinship.

Who acts: general, sentry · What happens: order, take away, go, give, not dare, not claim · To what, where: brother, thirty blows, kinship

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (general, sentry), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjobjmarkaux:passxcompadvmodmarknsubjpunctaclpunctccmarkaux:passconjnummodobjcasedetoblpunctmarkfixednsubjauxadvmodadvclmarkxcompobjpunctrootSoADVhePRONorderedVERBhimPRONtoPARTbeAUXtakenVERBawayADVfromSCONJsentryNOUN-PUNCTgoVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTbeAUXgivenVERBthirtyNUMblowsNOUNwithADPtheDETcatNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJhePRONshouldAUXnotPARTdareVERBtoPARTclaimVERBkinshipNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 orderedadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 orderednsubj
3orderedorderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 orderedobj
5totoPART_7 takenmark
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 takenaux:pass
7takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 orderedxcomp
8awayawayADV_7 takenadvmod
9fromfromSCONJ_12 gomark
10sentrysentryNOUNNumber=Sing12 gonsubj
11--PUNCT_10 sentrypunct
12gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 awayacl
13,,PUNCT_17 givenpunct
14andandCCONJ_17 givencc
15totoPART_17 givenmark
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 givenaux:pass
17givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 takenconj
18thirtythirtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 blowsnummod
19blowsblowNOUNNumber=Plur17 givenobj
20withwithADP_22 catcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 catdet
22catcatNOUNNumber=Sing17 givenobl
23,,PUNCT_29 darepunct
24sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ29 daremark
25thatthatSCONJ_24 sofixed
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 darensubj
27shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 dareaux
28notnotPARTPolarity=Neg29 dareadvmod
29daredareVERBVerbForm=Inf17 givenadvcl
30totoPART_31 claimmark
31claimclaimVERBVerbForm=Inf29 darexcomp
32kinshipkinshipNOUNNumber=Sing31 claimobj
33..PUNCT_3 orderedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1orderpastgeneralbrothervn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
2take away not said to happento-infinitive · passivegeneral not said hereaway propertyvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»
3goinfinitivesentryvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4giveto-infinitive · passivegeneral not said herethirty blowswith the catvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: blow=Theme
5not dareshouldgeneralvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6not claim speech: otherto-infinitivegeneral not said herekinshipvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent kinship=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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