Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 19, sentence 37
“I have eaten it all up myself, and there is not anything to be had.”
Who acts: general, anything · What happens: eat, be, have · To what, where: bed
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (general, anything), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 eaten | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 eaten | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 eaten | aux |
| 4 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 eaten | obj |
| 6 | all | all | ADV | _ | 8 myself | advmod |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 myself | case |
| 8 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 eaten | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 is | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 is | cc |
| 11 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 12 is | expl |
| 12 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 eaten | parataxis |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 anything | advmod |
| 14 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 12 is | nsubj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 had | mark |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 had | aux:pass |
| 17 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 anything | acl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 eaten | punct |
| 19 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 eaten | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat in a quote | present · perfect | general | bed | up general | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 2 | be in a quote | present | anything | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | have in a quote | to-infinitive · passive | anything not said here | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/19/37/