Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 2, sentence 102
“I am so glad to have met you again, let us toast the occasion.”
Who acts: walker · What happens: be, meet, let · To what, where: you, us
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (walker), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 glad | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 glad | nsubj |
| 3 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 glad | cop |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 glad | advmod |
| 5 | glad | glad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 met | mark |
| 7 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 met | aux |
| 8 | met | meet | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 glad | advcl |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 met | obj |
| 10 | again | again | ADV | _ | 8 met | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 let | punct |
| 12 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 glad | conj |
| 13 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 let | obj |
| 14 | toast | toast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 let | obj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 occasion | det |
| 16 | occasion | occasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 let | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 glad | punct |
| 18 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 glad | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | the walker = walker | glad property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | meet in a quote | to-infinitive · perfect | the walker = walker not said here | you | again | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Co-Agent | |||
| 3 | let in a quote | infinitive | the walker = walker not said here | us | toast obj; the occasion obj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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