Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 2, sentence 155
Out of my belly snakes, worms and all sorts of reptiles will creep; jackdaws, magpies and crows will fly: you must catch them and throw them on the pile.
Who acts: sorts, belly snakes, you · What happens: creep, fly, catch, throw · To what, where: snakes, pile
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sorts, belly snakes, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Out | out | ADP | _ | 5 snakes | case |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 snakes | case |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 snakes | nmod:poss |
| 4 | belly | belly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 snakes | compound |
| 5 | snakes | snake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 fly | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 worms | punct |
| 7 | worms | worm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 snakes | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 sorts | cc |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 sorts | det |
| 10 | sorts | sort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 snakes | conj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 reptiles | case |
| 12 | reptiles | reptile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 creep | obl |
| 13 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 creep | aux |
| 14 | creep | creep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 sorts | acl:relcl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 jackdaws | punct |
| 16 | jackdaws | jackdaw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 snakes | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 magpies | punct |
| 18 | magpies | magpie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 snakes | conj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 crows | cc |
| 20 | crows | crow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 snakes | conj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 fly | aux |
| 22 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 26 catch | punct |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 catch | nsubj |
| 25 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 catch | aux |
| 26 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 fly | advcl |
| 27 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 catch | obj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 throw | cc |
| 29 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 catch | conj |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 throw | obj |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 pile | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 pile | det |
| 33 | pile | pile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 throw | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 fly | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | creep | future | all sorts not said here | of reptiles | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme of reptile=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | fly | future | my belly snakes and worms and all sorts and jackdaws and magpies and crows | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | catch | must | you | snakes = snake | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 4 | throw | infinitive | you not said here | snakes = snake | the pile | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent they=Theme on pile=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/2/155/