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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 2, sentence 53

Then the baby’s mother came to them, threw off her feathers, and gave her little child the breast, and began weeping: “For this one day I may come, but to-morrow I must fly away over the woods and over the hills.”

Who acts: mother, little birds · What happens: come, throw off, give, begin, weep, fly away · To what, where: hills, feathers, breast, little child, woods

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, little birds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnmod:posscasensubjcaseoblpunctconjcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjnmod:possamodobjdetobjpunctccconjxcomppunctpunctcasedetnummodoblnsubjauxconjpunctcccasepunctoblnsubjauxconjadvmodcasedetoblcccasedetconjpunctpunctrootThenADVtheDETbabyNOUN’sPARTmotherNOUNcameVERBtoADPthemPRON,PUNCTthrewVERBoffADPherPRONfeathersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJgaveVERBherPRONlittleADJchildNOUNtheDETbreastNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeganVERBweepingVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTForADPthisDEToneNUMdayNOUNIPRONmayAUXcomeVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJtoADP-PUNCTmorrowNOUNIPRONmustAUXflyVERBawayADVoverADPtheDETwoodsNOUNandCCONJoverADPtheDEThillsNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem6 cameadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 babydet
3babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing5 mothernmod:poss
4’s'sPART_3 babycase
5mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing6 camensubj
6camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoADP_8 themcase
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 cameobl
9,,PUNCT_10 threwpunct
10threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 cameconj
11offoffADP_13 featherscase
12herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 feathersnmod:poss
13feathersfeatherNOUNNumber=Plur10 threwobl
14,,PUNCT_16 gavepunct
15andandCCONJ_16 gavecc
16gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 cameconj
17herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 childnmod:poss
18littlelittleADJDegree=Pos19 childamod
19childchildNOUNNumber=Sing16 gaveobj
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 breastdet
21breastbreastNOUNNumber=Sing16 gaveobj
22,,PUNCT_24 beganpunct
23andandCCONJ_24 begancc
24beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 cameconj
25weepingweepVERBVerbForm=Ger24 beganxcomp
26::PUNCT_34 comepunct
27“"PUNCT_34 comepunct
28ForforADP_31 daycase
29thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem31 daydet
30oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card31 daynummod
31daydayNOUNNumber=Sing34 comeobl
32IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs34 comensubj
33maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin34 comeaux
34comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 cameconj
35,,PUNCT_42 flypunct
36butbutCCONJ_42 flycc
37totoADP_39 morrowcase
38--PUNCT_37 topunct
39morrowmorrowNOUNNumber=Sing42 flyobl
40IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs42 flynsubj
41mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin42 flyaux
42flyflyVERBVerbForm=Inf34 comeconj
43awayawayADV_42 flyadvmod
44overoverADP_46 woodscase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 woodsdet
46woodswoodNOUNNumber=Plur42 flyobl
47andandCCONJ_50 hillscc
48overoverADP_50 hillscase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 hillsdet
50hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur46 woodsconj
51..PUNCT_34 comepunct
52”"PUNCT_34 comepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe baby's motherhills = hillthenvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to they=Initial_Location
2throw offpastthe baby's mother not said heremother's feathersvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feather=Theme
3givepastthe baby's mother not said herethe breastmother's little childvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent child=Recipient breast=Theme
4beginpastthe baby's mother not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5weepgerundthe baby's mother not said herevn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6come in a quotemaylittle birds = birddayvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7fly away in a quotemustlittle birds = birdthe woods and the hillsto morrow; away propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent over wood=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/2/53/