Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 21, sentence 78

And when they had loaded it to the full, the old man said: “Now, Ivánushka, you must also make some plain bricks in order that buccaneers may not steal the valuable ones.”

Who acts: bricks, old man, Ivánushka, order, plain bricks · What happens: load, say, make, buccaneer, not steal · To what, where: ship, valuable ones · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bricks, old man, Ivánushka, order), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	14 said	cc
2	when	when	SCONJ	_	5 loaded	mark
3	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 loaded	nsubj
4	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 loaded	aux
5	loaded	load	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	14 said	ccomp
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 loaded	obj
7	to	to	ADP	_	9 full	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 full	det
9	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 loaded	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 said	punct
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 man	det
12	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 man	amod
13	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 said	nsubj
14	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
15	:	:	PUNCT	_	24 make	punct
16	“	"	PUNCT	_	24 make	punct
17	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	19 Ivánushka	advmod
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 Ivánushka	punct
19	Ivánushka	Ivánushka	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 make	nsubj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 Ivánushka	punct
21	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	24 make	nsubj
22	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 make	aux
23	also	also	ADV	_	24 make	advmod
24	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 said	ccomp
25	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	27 bricks	det
26	plain	plain	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 bricks	amod
27	bricks	brick	NOUN	Number=Plur	34 steal	nsubj
28	in	in	ADP	_	29 order	case
29	order	order	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 bricks	nmod
30	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	31 buccaneers	nsubj
31	buccaneers	buccaneer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	29 order	acl:relcl
32	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	34 steal	aux
33	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	34 steal	advmod
34	steal	steal	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	24 make	parataxis
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 ones	det
36	valuable	valuable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 ones	amod
37	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	34 steal	obj
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	24 make	punct
39	”	"	PUNCT	_	24 make	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	load	past · perfect	bricks = brick	ship	to the full	vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2	say speech: assert	past	the old man			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	make in a quote	must	Ivánushka		you nsubj	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	buccaneer in a quote	present	order			tree rules
5	not steal in a quote	may	some plain bricks in order	the valuable ones		vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location one=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/21/78/

🌲 Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 21, sentence 78

The tree

Pragmatics

Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 21, sentence 78