Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 23, sentence 124
Koshchéy leapt on the horse, caught up Iván Tsarévich.
Who acts: Koshchéy leapt · What happens: catch up · To what, where: Iván, Koshchéy leapt
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Koshchéy leapt), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Koshchéy | Koshchéy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 leapt | compound |
| 2 | leapt | leapt | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 horse | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 horse | det |
| 5 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 leapt | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 caught | punct |
| 7 | caught | catch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 leapt | acl |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 caught | compound:prt |
| 9 | Iván | Iván | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 caught | obl |
| 10 | Tsarévich | Tsarévich | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Iván | flat |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 leapt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | catch up | participle | Koshchéy leapt on the horse not said here | Iván | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/23/124/