Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 24, sentence 33
Márya Moryévna listened, told Iván Tsarévich all about it, and he took the cloth away.
Who acts: Márya · What happens: listen, tell, take away · To what, where: Iván, cloth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Márya), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Márya | Márya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 listened | nsubj |
| 2 | Moryévna | Moryévna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Márya | flat |
| 3 | listened | listen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 told | punct |
| 5 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 listened | conj |
| 6 | Iván | Iván | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 told | iobj |
| 7 | Tsarévich | Tsarévich | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Iván | flat |
| 8 | all | all | ADV | _ | 10 it | advmod |
| 9 | about | about | ADP | _ | 10 it | case |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 told | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 took | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 took | cc |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 took | nsubj |
| 14 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 listened | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 cloth | det |
| 16 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 took | obj |
| 17 | away | away | ADV | _ | 14 took | advmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 listened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | listen | past | Márya | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | Márya not said here | Iván | about bridge | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent iván=Recipient about it=Topic | |||
| 3 | take away | past | Márya | the cloth | away property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cloth=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/24/33/